this post was submitted on 04 Oct 2023
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Not sure why this got removed from 196lemmy..blahaj.zone but it would be real nice if moderation on Lemmy gave you some sort of notification of what you did wrong. Like an automatic DM or something

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

What does that have to do with my argument about the Aztecs? I don't see the connection.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Because you seem to misunderstand what objective means, the other user is attempting to help you understand that with an unrelated example.

Objective means something is true. It does not mean consensus.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

What would it mean for a moral to be true?

Like we can prove the earth goes around the sun but how would you prove a moral value to be true?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Yes, I know what objective means. What makes their morals untrue and yours true?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

That's the next step. Once we agree that someone is right and someone is wrong, then we can start talking about the definition of "moral good". And that is a very difficult and complicated discussion. But just because it's hard to define doesn't necessarily mean it's not real.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago

We don't agree.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

You could for example take an utilitarian approach and then the objectively better decision would be the decision that leads to less suffering in total.

Simply because it is practically impossible for us humans to calculate the "total of suffering", doesn't mean this total does not exist. It objectively does exist for every given decision. Perhaps there are exceptions where there is equal suffering for all decisions. But that still wouldn't make it a subjective observation.

Arguably, the Aztec had an even bigger lack of information. For example by assuming that human sacrifices are a necessity. Or that women don't suffer when they are treated as lesser.

Suffering is an objectively "real" thing in our universe. Unless you also want to debate whether pain or the human existence is real.

This seems like an axiom of ethics: less suffering is good. Because why would more suffering be good?

This seems like it leaves us with the option to either decide actively against what is good, or make decisions randomly. Random would be if you don't consider whether a decision increases or decreases suffering / well-being. I am a total lay person for philosophy but this almost makes it seem like it's a logical fallacy to assume ethics (on a base level) are subjective. We must assume something to make a decision. And your decision always leads to an increase or decrease in suffering. Therefore all decisions are on an objective scale of mortality..?

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

What is worse, blowing someone up on a battlefield or capturing them and sacrificing them later? I'd say the latter because the death is relatively quick and painless and included a soporific to calm the victim down. The latter was what the Aztecs did. Their wars were for capturing prisoners, not killing enemies. I don't know... that sounds like their sacrifices are more moral than blowing someone's legs off and letting them bleed out. I'd call the latter a lot more moral than the former. Because less suffering is good, right?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is a very superficial view on the matter. You would have to consider all factors.

Which practices lead to more trauma? To more future victims? What are the long-term consequences for the future? Does one decision lead to more suffering in humans 3000 years in the future for some reason? Etc. Objectively, one way is the better one. We just don't know which one it is.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Wait, now we don't know what is objectively morally true?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I would say we can't in most cases know exactly or even approximately what is the objectively morally better decision. But that doesn't make it less objective. It just makes it hard or perhaps even impossible to know.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

How can you know it's objective if it's impossible to know what is morally better?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Because for something to be considered objective the only necessary condition is that how something is lies entirely with the object itself and not with the person(s) looking at it. Whether or not we can measure it in actuality doesn't matter for that definition.

Consider you could wire every existing person up to some kind of device that measures their physical and psychological pain and gives out a number, it doesn't matter who looks at it, it would obviously always be the same number.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You think everyone has the same levels of physical and psychological pain tolerance? Nonsense. I have trigeminal neuralgia. I'm would bet my pain tolerance is objectively a hell of a lot higher than yours at this point.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Why does that matter? Than for you the device would simply give out a smaller number.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I thought the device was a way to measure objective truths. How could they be objective if our numbers are different for the same type of pain generation?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Because the question isn't whether or not each action causes the same pain in everyone, but whether or not it is theoretically measurable and comparable.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

How do you measure it accurately if it isn't the same for everyone? How is this number calculated when pain is subjective? Because pain is not objective. Some people even enjoy pain.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Obviously someone who enjoys pain or feels it less suffers less from the same action.

If you like listening to Baby Shark and I don't, listening to Baby Shark is a fun experience for you, but not for me. That the song can be liked in different amounts is an objective reality.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago

Okay, then why is "there is no absolute morality" not an objective reality since, much like this pain detector, it can't give a universal number for morality in all instances?