Cybersecurity

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Lemmy Security Vulnerability - Cross-Site Scripting via post URL's. ()

submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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What is XSS?

Cross-site scripting (XSS) is an exploit where the attacker attaches code onto a legitimate website that will execute when the victim loads the website. That malicious code can be inserted in several ways. Most popularly, it is either added to the end of a url or posted directly onto a page that displays user-generated content. In more technical terms, cross-site scripting is a client-side code injection attack. https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/security/threats/cross-site-scripting/

Impact

One-click Lemmy account compromise by social engineering users to click your posts URL.

Reproduction

Lemmy does not properly sanitize URI's on posts leading to cross-site scripting. You can see this working in action by clicking the "link" attached to this post on the web client.

To recreate, simply create a new post with the URL field set to: javascript:alert(1)//

Patching

Adding filtering to block javascript: and data: URI's seems like the easiest approach.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I tried to email that previously with a different issue and got no response. I was planning to post publicly (on github) about a different issue on Friday, but that other issue is now way too severe to do that now given how this can be leveraged to exploit what I found.