this post was submitted on 22 Feb 2024
260 points (98.1% liked)

Linux

48136 readers
478 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

There already is an experimental image based on Silverblue with the alpha stage Cosmic Epoch Desktop.

Mainly finetuning and SELinux profiles are needed!

Join the Matrix Group! (yes, no Discord 😉)

top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 54 points 8 months ago (1 children)

This would be awesome. Fedora has really been one of the best distros lately, hopefully they don't get fucked by Red Hat in the future.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Didnt it get fucked once? Also what did fedora do lately? Seriously asking.

[–] [email protected] 43 points 8 months ago (18 children)

No, they only fucked CentOS, and they made RHEL proprietary last year. Since Ubuntu's decline, Fedora basically took it's place. It's very stable but not extremely outdated, has great security, always supports the newest technologies like Flatpak, Wayland, Pipewire, etc., has good Desktop spins and constantly innovates. The next Fedora KDE release will even completely drop support for X11, which is a good step because it forces developers to adopt Wayland. They also have pretty good immutable spins like Silverblue, Kinoite and others. Other cool distros like Nobara and uBlue are also built on top of Fedora.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Its not really proprietary. Developers get the code, and everyone that gets the binaries also gets the code. Thats GPL compliant.

[–] [email protected] 15 points 8 months ago (1 children)

To quote Software Freedom Conservancy:

For approximately twenty years, Red Hat (now a fully owned subsidiary of IBM) has experimented with building a business model for operating system deployment and distribution that looks, feels, and acts like a proprietary one, but nonetheless complies with the GPL and other standard copyleft terms.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago (2 children)

To quote both of you “nevertheless complies with the GPL and other standard copyleft terms”.

Were you trying to prove his point?

[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago

As shocking as this might be, I think he's agreeing, and offering supplimentary proof

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago

Obviously they comply with the GPL, otherwise they would get sued. But Red Hat acts exactly like a proprietary software company. That's what the quote is trying to say.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Devs get the code but can't redistribute it, so it's proprietary code

load more comments (2 replies)
load more comments (17 replies)
[–] [email protected] 26 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

There used to be a Linux just called Red Hat Linux. It was run by Red Hat obviously but a community built up around it.

Fedora was literally created by RedHat and staffed to be the “community” distro. They did this so that they could be “corporate” with Red Hat Linux ( now called Red Hat Enterprise Linux ).

I find it funny when people say that Red Hat is going to try to take away the community in Fedora and use their corporate behaviour in RHEL as an example. They literally created them both. The whole point of Fedora is to be community driven.

Fedora is a lot like RHEL in most ways but absolutely not a competitor to it. More of a testing ground. This is all by design.

Where things went wrong for them is that somebody created a bug for bug clone of RHEL. The story was that the clone would be a “community” but that is bonkers because ( by definition ) the clone cannot deviate from RHEL. It cannot innovate. It cannot modify or contribute code ( not even fix bugs ). So, it was just a zero cost version of RHEL. The whole reason for creating Fedora was to prevent that.

Anyway, Red Hat likes Fedora and WANTS it to be “free” and anybody that understands the history knows why.

In fact, the problem is somewhat that Fedora is not allowed to get too corporate. You will notice that Fedora is one of the staunchest distros with regards to including potentially patented codecs and such for example.

[–] [email protected] 22 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I'd hop to this in a heartbeat. I do enjoy pop os and I've been looking for a reason to go back to Fedora since I've been on openSUSE for a while.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 8 months ago (2 children)

That does look slick!

TIL cosmic is the name of the pop! DE

[–] [email protected] 10 points 8 months ago

It’s not the name of it currently. It’s currently an alpha, and will be released with the next major release of popos, which is due in April. 

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Its Cosmic Epoch to be fair

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 18 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

I use PopOS as my daily driver on my desktop. The tiling window management is simply the chef’s kiss.

I’m stoked for Cosmic DE, it’s awesome to see further community adoption of System76’s contribution to Linux.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I have honestly been tempted to hop to Pop!_OS for their take on GNOME. The auto-tiling was really nice when I tested it in a virtual machine.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago

I believe it's just a gnome plugin. Look it up. :)

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago

Pop Shell can actually be used on other distros. Here's how: https://support.system76.com/articles/pop-shell/

[–] [email protected] 13 points 8 months ago (3 children)

Fucking awesome. I love pop os but I’d probably switch to this in a heartbeat. Ubuntu has such a huge community so you basically have access to every package out there, but I’d rather deal with fedora’s package manager and flat packs then ever think about dealing with snaps

[–] [email protected] 17 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

No way pop os will ship with snaps. System76 devs have already said they prefer flatpak

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] possiblylinux127 10 points 8 months ago

That would actually be amazing

[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago (4 children)

I still don’t understand the need of putting so much time and energy into DE #284838284. I have been using KDE for ages and if I don‘t like the looks of it, I change them. Other than that, 99% of my daily use of a linux is independent of any DE. I actually don’t even care what DE it is. Just give me a Terminal Emulator and a graphical desktop to run software.

[–] [email protected] 25 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Other than that, 99% of my daily use of a linux is independent of any DE. I actually don’t even care what DE it is. Just give me a Terminal Emulator and a graphical desktop to run software.

Do you realize how far you are from the average computer user? DEs and GUIs are very important for most people, and are one of the biggest "selling factors" for attracting new users.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 12 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

They like GNOME, obviously, but they also diverge quite a lot from its workflow (not to say to the better, I have only minimal GNOME experience and no Cosmic Epoch experience).

They want something with their native tiling out of the box, written entirely in Rust. And they are doing something really beneficial here, tbh unlike all the other projects that want to implement their own stuff.

I agree that we dont need more fragmentation, but Kwin and Mutter are both written in memory unsafe languages, and I have many memory safety errors in KDE.

For sure a polished KDE plasma 6 is more usable than their alpha, but

  • Rust attracts a ton of young developers
  • it saves a ton of mistakes leading to future bugs

So while I think I dont really like their type of Desktop (I like KDE but tbh I think I could also change to the GNOME style), I sure hope that KDE will switch to Rust more.

Problematic is that KDE is completely and entirely tied to Qt, which is C++ and C only pretty much. This makes KDE waaay to stubborn and I honestly dont think they will every change to Rust at all.

Budgie already thought of using Smithay / Cosmics compositor, but it wasnt ready (I think thats the reason). I think that was a mistake, but its a hard choice.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago

I think that's one thing about open source project : a lot of people work for free so they invest time on what they want and like. I don't know if it's what happens here, but I think in general it is not fair to ask for an optimal time management in open source communities.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I would be just like you if it weren't that with KDE dragging windows show visible lag and moving them from screen A to screen B causes a micro stutter, the PC lagging into a stop if I drag the window in between screens nonstop.

This doesn't happen in gnome. It really sucks, because like you, I prefer having the freedom of customising everything to my liking in KDE, but the window behaviour with an nvidia card is simply not acceptable. Until that changes, I'll stay in the dog house.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago

My body is ready

[–] [email protected] 7 points 8 months ago

Having Cosmic on Tumbleweed would be super awesome too

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago

oh yes. I'm ready

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Is that matrix group for just fedora cosmic or fedora in general

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago

Look at the group? Its "Fedora Cosmic" so yep, but for some reasons Fedora has two servers fedoraproject.org and fedora.im

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago (1 children)

This is pretty much my setup anyway. I run Pop Shell on top of Fedora and add dash to dock.

I'm just absolutely hooked on the autotiling built into pop shell.

If its an official spin all the better.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (1 children)

System76 developed its own Desktop, not a modified GNOME anymore. It looks similar, but it is a completely different and novel piece of software.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago

I can't wait. As long as they keep the autotiling feature working as well as it does now I'm down.

load more comments
view more: next ›