Synology Drive does what you want, if you bought a Synology NAS. Look for the Synology Drive or DS Drive app for each of your operating systems.
Whatever you're using, I find it helpful so to setup Samba shares, since most operating systems can talk to it.
Some command line utilities that you may wish to schedule, if not using a sync app:
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I've heard great things about KDE Connect, which supports a bunch of platforms.
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On Windows: robocopy.exe
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On Linux: rsync
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On Mac: rsync
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On Android: I don't have a non-Synology favorite, right now. KDE Connect looks promising.
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On iPhone: I've heard of these "eyes" phones. People seem to like them...
Edit: I see you have Syncthing. Disregard the above.
For NAS to NAS backups, I do prefer RSync.