this post was submitted on 23 Nov 2024
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Jellyfin: The Free Software Media System

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I used to have a jellyfin server on an old desktop but now my only spare computer is a raspberry pi. It should be able to install the app but would a raspberry pi 3b+ actually be able to run a jellyfin server at a usable level? I'll probably mainly use it for CD rips, so it shouldn't be super demanding but the raspberry pi isn't super powerful either. What do y'all think?

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[–] [email protected] 16 points 3 days ago

If you aren't relying on transcoding, you're good. I am sure it can handle one or maybe even two streams. Most modern devices can decode H.264 and H.265/HEVC easily, and some even AV1. Watching videos with these codecs on any Smart TV or phone won't give you a hard time.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 days ago

Sure, it can serve files up to players that can decode them. You're going to be absolutely unable to do any transcoding at all and if you try to serve up anything with a bitrate higher than the network adapter can handle you're gonna have problems. I bailed on using a Pi4 as a jellyfin server and got a chepo N-100 based box off Amazon (BeeCee something something with 2 NICs) for under $250 and haven't looked back.

You might be fine if you're sticking to small files that are handled natively by their players. It only costs your time to try it out.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 3 days ago (3 children)

I have done it for one stream at a time. However, transcoding gave it a hard time. If at all possible I would recommend a Pi 4.

[–] possiblylinux127 3 points 3 days ago

If you are getting new hardware get something with a GPU and proper storage. Even a 6 year old desktop will run better.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (2 children)

I thought Pi 4 can't do transcoding for jellyfin? Am I mistaken? Or maybe it's only 4K it can't do?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 3 days ago

the pi 5 lacks hardware transcoding. pi 4 could do it, but it was deprecated by jellyfin.

maybe consider picking up a (used) mini pc instead.

[–] possiblylinux127 3 points 3 days ago

It doesn't have a proper GPU

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago (1 children)

So it should be ok if it's just going to my phone then?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago

I'd suggest 1080p downloads as your max resolution. Also setup a VPN running on another device. Should do you fine for a while.

[–] possiblylinux127 4 points 3 days ago

Technically yes

Would you want to? It depends

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago

Used a 3b+ for years. I just use the Jellyfin client like the android apps on phone/TV as some videos cause it to struggle in the web player.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

@[email protected] in my experience you can definitely play music and watch movies as long as the client doesn’t need transcoding

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

How would I know if the client needs transcoding?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago (1 children)

If the client doesn't support the codec or resolution of the media then it'll need transcoding

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

I found using Kodi helped resolve video codec support in my case. It was for AV1 nlon the Chromecast 4k, which doesn't support AV1, it seems to mostly work for smaller AV1 encodes. I guess it is using software decoding.