this post was submitted on 11 May 2024
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Linux

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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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[–] [email protected] 53 points 6 months ago (4 children)

It's a weird time to live in, but not confusing. It's obvious to see that what you really want as a vendor is control over the operating system stack itself, and relying on Microsoft has become challenging.

In essence what NVIDIA is doing is bringing it's entire GPU driver stack open source side, so that entire industries say go on buying tons more hardware.

Us Linux enthusiasts get to reap the benefit, what with entire open source movements bringing libraries to Linux side first that can turn GPU hardware into whatever tool you'd like. Projects like PyTorch and ffmpeg run as first class citizens on Linux.

Windows still relies on either shared DotNet stack (which will make a monkey out of you - cough cough) or the nearly ancient MSYS2 build environment. Microsoft of course prefers you run all that software inside their Linux container system known as WSL - and there's a reason for that.

The Linux graphics stack is looking more "feature complete" by the month, bringing up the question of where you actually get the best hardware support. This is a good question to have.

Now, if only the open source desktop movements could clean house, figure out funding and get their stacks in order, we might finally, for the umpteenth time, maybe see the year of the Linux desktop.

I grow old with anticipation, but seeing what NVIDIA did in the before time versus what they do in the now puts a smirk on this haggered face.

Onwards to the future.

[–] [email protected] 22 points 6 months ago (2 children)

You seem to trust Nvidia. I don't.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 6 months ago

Trust their motivation. They are worried that ai including LLM processing will be mainly on Linux and they’ll be left behind. They are just following where they think the money will be. It just happens to be good for Linux and consumer choice, but that’s a side effect, not the reason.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

You seem to conflate "trust" with "optimism".

Let me just make it clear, having kernel land drivers and user space drivers open source and working together is a good thing.

Sure, you'll have to agree to a licence when installing CUDA, which will probably never be open source, but as long as the GPU hardware can be used out of the box with open source drivers means that we've come a long way.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 6 months ago

Now, if only the open source desktop movements could clean house, figure out funding and get their stacks in order,

Yeah that will never happen, naturally. 🙂

we might finally, for the umpteenth time, maybe see the year of the Linux desktop.

This one might happen, eventually. But not due to concerted effort – of which there has been no shortage, it has seen and continues to see constant, fervent improvement. It will happen because Microsoft is letting their guard down.

Linux is on every platform and being used for almost everything. If left alone it tends to expand eventually and fill every nook and cranny. Microsoft has been keeping the desktop airtight for several decades now but they seem to have hit a dead-end. (When you start putting ads in the start menu it's a sign you're going brain-dead.) The innovation gap has been widening steadily for a decade now and the industry will go where the fresh stuff is happening.

It will be interesting to see if they get off their ass and get back in the game or start throwing their weight around like in the good old '90s and try to pull everybody down.

[–] possiblylinux127 7 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

Most of the Nvidia driver stack it proprietary

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Now, if only the open source desktop movements could clean house, figure out funding

i always say this has to be done at the license level. gpl but paid for corporations.

[–] arthur 1 points 6 months ago

Interesting, but seems difficult to enforce

[–] [email protected] 45 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Please. I hate all the incompatibility when trying to build a custom kernel.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 6 months ago

If they're proactive about taking patches this will really help reduce issues with the dkms driver

[–] [email protected] 24 points 6 months ago (1 children)

I've procrastinated getting an AMD gpu for so long that I'm not going to need one! It's still fuck you nvidia, I'm not a goldfish.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 6 months ago (1 children)

You have to keep in mind that this is only about the kernel module (and only for Turing GPUs and newer). The userspace components stay proprietary. You are still not going to use the mesa graphics stack using an Nvidia gpu anytime soon.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago

with the recent development in NVK and Nouveau (and futurely Nova), you probably will relatively soon

[–] [email protected] 22 points 6 months ago (5 children)

I just wish they'd support older cards as well with the new open source stuff.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 6 months ago (1 children)

yeah it's a bit sad. My 1080ti is still strong enough to support modern day games, and I couldn't care less about ray tracing. Pretty annoyed with the fact they don't support older cards.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 6 months ago

Yeah, my 1070 is still going very strong.

[–] possiblylinux127 4 points 6 months ago

Honestly I think they want the older cards to die

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago

I guess nouveau and friends (nova?) are there already for older cards?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago (1 children)

as a 1050Ti owner (which still is more than enough for my usage), same

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

That explains the pain I was having with 650M.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

I'm afraid that there is no profit for Nvidia to justify the work for supporting older hardware.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Personally i still got Windows on a second SSD for gaming as ive had a more reliable experience there than on any linux i've used as daily drivers (Arch, Endeavour, Debian and now Fedora 40)..

That being said, does this mean better compatibility with, say, Wayland for example ? I would like to completely ditch Windows but this aspect has been holding me back from a complete switch for years.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) (5 children)

Wayland Nvidia compatibility will be here soon™ Nvidia drivers needed explicit sync, which was not supported in Wayland. However, explicit sync has been merged into the Wayland protocol and should be here shortly. Gnome 46.1 already ships with it.

I do not understand fully but maybe drivers need a bit of configuration too to use this? I'm not sure of all the steps but it should be here soon

[–] [email protected] 6 points 6 months ago

I believe version 555 of the Nvidia driver is supposed to get the explicit sync patch.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Would explicit sync solve the xwayland electron apps from UI glitching and flickering?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago
[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago (1 children)

all the necessary things are already here on the linux side AFAIK the only thing left is a stable release of their drivers with support for it, which should come relatively soon

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

Beta due this week I think

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Tbh im incredulous that explicit sync wasnt a thing from day 1.

Like what kind of sane API have you ever used that didn't allow you to buffer / queue up operations and then flush them all at once?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

Did they need it before now?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

That’ll be my switchover point too, most likely. Can’t fuckin’ wait until they get that stuff ironed out.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Is there a list of the supported gpus?

[–] [email protected] 9 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 3 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Thank you. I have a 1080ti. Am I SOL?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago (1 children)

You will still get updated closed source driver

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

I see. I thought they dropped us for good. Lol. Phew

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago

I'll hold the cake until they deliver, and after that credit when due