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submitted 2 weeks ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

Steven Pinker explains the cognitive biases we all suffer from and how they can short-circuit rational thinking and lead us into believing stupid things. Skip to 12:15 to bypass the preamble.

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[-] [email protected] 11 points 2 weeks ago

I can't say I'm a big fan of Pinker. RationalWiki goes over the multiple reasons: https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Steven_Pinker

The biggest (non-personal) one though is that Evo Psych is garbage.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

Oh my, what happened to rationalwiki? Reading that you wouldn't have the first clue about who Pinker is or what contributions he's made. It's just a list of quote articles from critics of varying levels of note.

His work on linguistics and cognition is seminal. I would heartily recommend "the language instinct" and "rationality".

On evo-pysch, lots of garbage gets published because the tabloids love "women enjoy shopping because science" stories, and the field itself suffers from charlatans that grift in it. The principle behind it, namely that animal behaviour is subject to evolutionary forces, however is of course true.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 2 weeks ago

Sorry... you don't think printing what notable critics of Pinker say about him is relevant? Is his so-called science above criticism? Is the racism much of his so-called science is based upon also beyond criticism?

And no, evo psych is garbage because it's garbage. Or at least mostly garbage.

Let's start with the Center for Inquiry. I hope, as someone posting in a skeptic community, you consider them a valid source: https://cdn.centerforinquiry.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/29/2006/03/22164612/p23.pdf

But in case you don't, here's more, from numerous sources and of varying degrees of complexity:

https://philpapers.org/rec/ESMIEP-2

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10113342/

https://freethoughtblogs.com/pharyngula/2019/04/09/i-almost-felt-pity-for-evolutionary-psychology/

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/out-the-darkness/201412/how-valid-is-evolutionary-psychology

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

Sorry... you don't think printing what notable critics of Pinker say about him is relevant?

It should not form 100% of an encyclopedia article about anyone. And they aren't notable, it seems as if tue one editor who's been running that page since last year added every possible article they found through Google.

It would be worth including his seminal work such as his 1990 paper on th evolution of language (worth a read)

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behavioral-and-brain-sciences/article/abs/natural-language-and-natural-selection/CDD84686D58AF70E3D2CB48486D7940B

Is his so-called science above criticism?

No one is above criticism but an encyclopedia is meant to be comprehensive.

Is the racism much of his so-called science is based upon also beyond criticism? And no, evo psych is garbage because it's garbage. Or at least mostly garbage.

Well now we're just being silly. You can't seriously believe that animal behaviour has no evolutionary component? You believe in souls instead?

Let's start with the Center for Inquiry. I hope, as someone posting in a skeptic community, you consider them a valid source: https://cdn.centerforinquiry.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/29/2006/03/22164612/p23.pdf

Well that's not CFI that's Skeptical Enquirer and it's an article from Massimo Pigliucci and the headline is subject to Betteridges law of headlines.

But in case you don't, here's spam

Please don't spam, I'd rather hear you articulate your reasons rather than resorting to other people to do the work for you.

(Although all those articles follow the same formula: find some garbage evopsych publications => conclude the whole premise is nonsense)

[-] [email protected] 6 points 2 weeks ago

Evolutionary psychology is as scientific as phrenology.

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[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

(Although all those articles follow the same formula: find some garbage evopsych publications => conclude the whole premise is nonsense)

Wow, you read those articles that you labeled as "spam" very quickly.

Or did you not read them and thus not know what they said?

Seems dishonest either way.

But I am amused by your CFI is not the Skeptical Inquirer claim when that's literally the publication put out by CFI.

Edit:

And they aren’t notable

Now I know you're being dishonest. Not only does the article state their qualifications and link to where they wrote it, suggesting Stephen Jay Gould is not notable is ludicrous.

[-] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

(Although all those articles follow the same formula: find some garbage evopsych publications => conclude the whole premise is nonsense)

Wow, you read those articles that you labeled as "spam" very quickly.

I've read two of them before and skim reading doesnt take much time. I've been reading Pharyngula for 20 years.

Spamming as a verb != spam the noun. You can spam 20 perfectly good systematic review articles.

Or did you not read them and thus not know what they said? Seems dishonest either way.

This would be the "engaging in bad faith" flag. I'm interested to hear how you articulate the flaws in the premise behind evopysch.

But I am amused by your CFI is not the Skeptical Inquirer claim when that's literally the publication put out by CFI.

Granted that was semantic.

Edit:

And they aren’t notable

Now I know you're being dishonest. Not only does the article state their qualifications and link to where they wrote it, suggesting Stephen Jay Gould is not notable is ludicrous.

Genuine typo there should read "they aren't all notable", that's dyslexia for you.

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[-] [email protected] 9 points 2 weeks ago

In my experience it's just plain old greed.

I have a lot of highly educated and very intelligent friends. The kind of people that can tell me a lot about things like art history, politics, science, physics and medicine. And almost all of them are conservative politically with a mindset that frames the world only for themselves.

They show empathy but only in the immediate circumstance. They will be kind open and caring and honest with someone in person at the moment. But get them to have a conversation about their feelings about wealth inequality and they cringe at the thought of giving up a penny for anyone.

[-] [email protected] 7 points 2 weeks ago

There is that for sure, but "smart people believing stupid things" occurs outside the political/economic realms as well.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

I have seen my share of book smart university educated people doing absolutely stupid things.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

Greed certainly influences a lot of behaviour that we'd otherwise consider....questionable.

Do you tend to find they believe in conspiracy theories and nonsense that benefit them personally?

[-] [email protected] 3 points 2 weeks ago

That's the contradictory part .... they are intelligent enough to see through the outlandish conspiracy theories and fringe fascist ideas but at the same time, they are the kind of people that wouldn't mind if a more conservative or even fascist government took over if it meant they could pay less taxes or 'get rid of the poor'.

I remember once having a talk with a friend of mine with a great education in physics and science. He works in power generation as a major contractor making him a small millionaire. I talked to him about wealth equality once and he claimed that the work he does, he enjoys and doesn't really do it for the money but to apply his knowledge and expertise. I suggested the idea of providing a wealth cap to the richest people in the world ... to cap off wealth at $100 million and cut the person off from everything after and let them live their life to make way for others. He cringed at the thought and told me 'but that would remove the incentive for anyone to do anything in any field. Why work all your life only to be stopped by a cultural limit to wealth?'. I reminded him about his comment about not working for the money ... and our conversation became an exercise in complicated twisted logic to explain away why no one should be limited with their wealth. It ended by him casually, playfully but not directly referring to me as a communist.

They represent the third of the population that would causally stand by and watch the world burn if it meant that it wouldn't affect their wealth or position in life. They would rather watch a fascist third take over with authoritarian government, fight the bottom third ... as long as no one bothered them.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

That is not an unfamiliar experience, unfortunately. I often wonder if a significant portion of the population are just born without the ability to empathise, and they just hide it really well.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

It's partly just human nature. I'm a guilty of it and you are probably just as susceptible as anyone else.

It's easy to empathize for someone who needs help right in front of you. Most people would probably help a starving African who was dying of thirst and hunger right in front of them. Most people would give a dollar or two to some poor kid that asked for help in the slums of India if they were right there.

But if you turn it into a casual conversation where the people involved are not in your immediate area, it's a lot easier to dismiss, disregard, ignore and simplify the arguments about what should or shouldn't be done.

It's a lot easier to be unsympathetic if the person or people you are talking about are in some far off place that might as well not exist to you.

Multiply that logic about a billion times and everyone the world over has little to no care about any other individual on the other side of the planet .. regardless of how intelligent they are.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

Perhaps it's the ability to abstract 'empathy' into a hypothetical or scenario that is non-local. For example, I've known anti-abortionists who were proud members of the movement until they themselves needed an abortion, and then suddenly, their entire philosophy of life does a one-eighty. Were they unable to imagine what it was like until they were in the middle of it?

Is there a component of intelligence in being able to imagine yourself in situation you aren't currently in and thus reason how you should treat someone else who is in that predicament?

[-] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

Most people I find (and I'm often a victim of it myself) are selfish and isolated.

Most people see the world and the universe as a place that exists for them ... they have a hard time accepting that they are just a small part of the universe. To think of yourself so humbly accepts the fact that you don't matter that much to the universe and most people don't like that idea.

It's that while modern philosophy of individualism and that you are the creator and manager of your own world.

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[-] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago

Is it because they're not really smart and they try to learn things from youtube rather than reading?

[-] [email protected] 3 points 2 weeks ago

What if I read the transcript in book form?

You're attacking the medium rather than the content. You can learn things from video just as you can a lecture.

Books aren't special. And they can be very wrong too.

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[-] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago

Not a bad guess. The moving picture medium has been around for a while though and complements the written word, rather than supplant it, as a tool for learning.

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this post was submitted on 19 Jun 2024
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