this post was submitted on 11 Sep 2024
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Science Memes

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[–] [email protected] 74 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (5 children)

In german there is only one word for it, which is a gift for german speakers.

[–] [email protected] 33 points 1 week ago

I'd take poisonous/venomous over German grammar.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 week ago

Literally Gift or giftig.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Same in Spanish. Veneno for both posion/venom.

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 week ago (1 children)

The fact that we're having this discussion at all kind of proves that either English is losing the distinction, or it was never as clear a distinction as people sometimes make it out to be. Either way I'm fine with it because it doesn't seem like a very useful distinction to make in everyday language, and you can sidestep it entirely by using a word like toxic instead.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 week ago (1 children)

We say poison tipped arrows, not venom tipped arrows, so there's at least one example of the words being interchangeable.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

Same in Norway with "gift". Also, the same word is used for "married".

[–] [email protected] 42 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Yep, seen this one before, by the standards outlined it means that:

Lava is poisonous and Bears are venomous.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago

Hmm, I was going to say there's a chance you survive biting lava - but technically there's also a chance you survive biting something poisonous.

So yeah, flawless logic. The most poisonous and venemous things happen to be the pure unbridled power of the earth and 900lbs of muscle and hungry.

[–] [email protected] 32 points 1 week ago (9 children)

If I call a snake poisonous, or a frog venomous there is no knowledgeable person that will be confused about what I'm saying. The only people who bring this point up are people who love to be pedantic.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago

Maybe calling a Snake Poisonous

But if you tell me a Frog is venomous I'm certainly going to misunderstand and get away from it asap

Because funnily enough iirc there are actually venomous frogs that kill if they touch you

[–] [email protected] 20 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Would you say the same thing about being envious and being jealous?

[–] [email protected] 22 points 1 week ago (1 children)

In the way that language is commonly used, yes. People have been using it wrong for so long "jealous" has effectively become synonymous with "envious". Even if I dislike and disagree with it being used this way.

If someone is eating a donut and you say "I'm so jealous [of having the donut]" I'm fairly confident most everyone would understand you mean envious by definition but are using the word jealous to convey that meaning.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Here's my comment from the last time this came up (like a week ago):

"There's been no meaning shift. The "possessive" and "envious" uses of jealous both date from the 14th century in English, and both senses were present in the ancestors of these words all the way back to Greek."

It's always been synonymous with "envious", as far back as we can trace.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 week ago (1 children)

And nauseous vs. nauseated.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

Don't forget literally and figuratively

[–] [email protected] 20 points 1 week ago

You called?

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 week ago

Unless we're talking about eating the snake. That could cause some confusion.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (1 children)

You sound like the kind of person that thinks tomatoes are vegetables.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

How dare you!

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (3 children)

Ah, but we can go even further beyond in pedantry. This distinction is only exclusive when we're talking about a living thing. When talking about the substances themselves, one is a subcategory of the other. A venomous snake is not poisonous, but a venomous venom is a poisonous poison.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Actually a lot of venom is perfectly edible so long as you don't have a stomach ulcer or cut in your mouth or something.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

This is also true. Poisonous doesn't specifically mean "dangerous when eaten" when talking about the substance. It is an insanely broad category. It basically just means the substance is harmful.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Yep, and even when talking about living things it's not a clear distinction.

In biology, poison is a substance that causes harm when an organism is exposed to it. Venom is a poison that enters the body through a sting or bite. In a bunch of medical fields though, poisons only apply to toxins that are ingested or absorbed through the skin and that definition sometimes carries across to zoology.

Venomous creatures are poisonous by most definitions because venom is a poison. But if the distinction is useful in a medical or zoological context then they're not.

tldr: The pedantry of eg. correcting someone who says a snake is poisonous is totally pointless and mostly wrong.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

🤓 ahkschully venom is a poisonous toxin

~/s~

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 week ago (1 children)

This is the flip side of people trying to justify all kinds of obviously incorrect language by saying it's just the language evolving.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

If it's colloquially accepted then that does tend to be the case.

If they are just saying the wrong words and trying to justify it, that's a different story. But far too often it's colloquial and classicalists are just being obtuse by not growing with the language.

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[–] [email protected] 18 points 1 week ago (2 children)
[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 week ago
[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 week ago

Froakie is unable to battle!

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (6 children)
[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 week ago (1 children)

I knew something was up. We're onto you /u/fossilesque

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

Can't pull a fast one on you lot smh

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 week ago (1 children)

What if I put poison on my teeth, bite someone and they die?

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Unlikely. You probably will injest the poison and die, and depending on if the poison also acts as a venom they may / may not.

It's probably more accurate to say "Venoms are injected. Poisons are injested. "

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mithridatism

But I also suspect that there are poisons which are deadly when injected and more mildly toxic when ingested. But I am not a chemist.

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Can something be both poisonous and venomous at the same time?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

Good question. Not an expert. Or even a amateur. But yea eating the venom can't be good.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago

this whole thread bites

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Aren't those frogs also venomous? The natives use their toxin for tipping their hunting darts and arrows.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 week ago (3 children)

The toxins are excreted through their skin, and adhere with the oils that keep their skin moist. It is a defense that keeps other animal from eating/touching them. They are not really facilitated to bite as a defense. They pull prey in, and their mouth mostly crushes, and is used to swallow.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 week ago

@fossilesque Your chance to replace the legs of one person with the Saddam Hussein figure...

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