this post was submitted on 05 Jul 2023
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Based on the excerpt from this Discworld book, what other items do you use regularly that would fit in this theory? (Boots and shoes are fair game!)

Text transcript for people who want it:

[The reason that the rich were so rich, Vimes reasoned, was because they managed to spend less money.

Take boots, for example. He earned thirty-eight dollars a month plus allowances. A really good pair of leather boots cost fifty dollars. But an affordable pair of boots, which were sort of OK for a season or two and then leaked like hell when the cardboard gave out, cost about ten dollars. Those were the kind of boots Vimes always bought, and wore until the soles were so thin that he could tell where he was in Ankh-Morpork on a foggy night by the feel of the cobbles.

But the thing was that good boots lasted for years and years. A man who could afford fifty dollars had a pair of boots that'd still be keeping his feet dry in ten years' time, while the poor man who could only afford cheap boots would have spent a hundred dollars on boots in the same time and would still have wet feet.

This was Captain Samuel Vimes 'Boots' theory of socioeconomic unfairness.]

Bonus: suggest ways you can repair/restore your item/other people's items.

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[–] [email protected] 54 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

This whole thread reminded me of this old viral tweet

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago (2 children)

This and Chocolate Rain, I guess that's two times he's made an impression on my life now

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I've been paying and paying and paying for that damn root canal.

That one dental problem has cost me way more money than i made at that job in total.

[–] [email protected] 39 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 15 points 1 year ago

It really is. I have a few friends who are not doing very well, and it amazes me the shit they have to pay for.

[–] [email protected] 38 points 1 year ago (4 children)

My problem is I don't know what products are expensive because they are good, and what products are a scam. No idea how to even search to find out either.

[–] [email protected] 24 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Oh easy, I just check for a thread on reddit where two guys are at each other's throats arguing the merits of different crescent wrenches

...oh, wait.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Find people on the internet who seem similar to you and see what they did and what the result was, see what the best result was and do that. Takes a long time, and may or may not be worth it, but for expensive purchases it may be.

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[–] [email protected] 22 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Renting -

Buying a house is like having a bank account you can't access until you want to move. Renting a house is just paying into someone else's bank, and you end up unable to save for your own.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

The rich don't get rich by saving more or spending less: though it is an advantage when they choose to use it.

The rich get rich by exploiting the labor (or income from labor) of those less fortunate than them.

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[–] [email protected] 21 points 1 year ago (2 children)

@H3L1X reminds me of one rule from woodworkers/DIYers – buy a cheap set of tools, when one of the tools breaks, replace that one tool with a more expensive one (upgrading based on use)

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This works for all sorts of things, especially automotive tools, but there's one exception that I live by.

Don't cheap out on the things that come between you and the ground.

Your shoes, your socks, your tires, your bed, the chair you spend twelve hours a day in. Those are worth some investment. It pays dividends.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

That is true, I do quite like that rule.

[–] [email protected] 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I see Sir PTerry, I upvote.

And hey, just sliding this totally smoothly into the conversation, did you all know we have [email protected] (Lemmy / Kbin)

*sidles out awkwardly*

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

Super neat!! Thanks for the link. :) If anyone likes the style of writing, go look at the Discworld community. These books are great.

I'm hoping this quote can drive some critical thinking about sustainability, and maybe some discussion about how to better what people CAN afford/already have.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago (1 children)

My mother always says: we are not so rich to afford cheap stuff.

For exactly this reason

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago

Problem now is “luxury” brands, which is the same shit quality at a huge markup. Quality is often not even a consideration for producers these days.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago (1 children)

He didn't predict how bad it would get. Corporations have been at war against the concept of ownership for the poor and middle class. Everything is a subscription now so you can't even own anything and housing is too expensive to buy, you can only rent.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

"you will own nothing and be happy about it" a quote from the 'great reset'... A literal agenda from the international monetary fund (IMF). We have to resist that notion in everywhere or we risk accelerating our fall into the dystopian future that these greedy fucks are trying to set course to...

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Food.

If you don't have much money then it can be a lot harder to eat healthily, due to cost of fresh ingredients and time to cook, which is time you may not have.

This can lead to eating a lot of unhealthy and processed food, which then causes knock-on costs later with poor health, illness, and medical bills that aomeone with the money to eat healthily might have been able to avoid.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

There's a reason why fast food companies have more shops per capita in lower socio-economic areas. For a lot of families asking them to "eat better" is like telling them "stop being poor".

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Car repair. Towing and fixing a car with a ruined engine is ten times as much as doing regular maintenance. And it's not just the dollar cost of oil changes and belts: When you are better off, you have the free time to run that errand to do those things.

Dental care, for almost the exact same reasons.

General healthcare has all of those factors PLUS if your general health goes bad you may not be able to work so now fixing it is expensive and you have no income.

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[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 year ago (2 children)

In the UK you have to pay car tax which basically is a tax on vehicles which obstensively covers road maintenance.

If you pay monthly then you have to pay 12 units for one year.

However if you can afford to pay one lot all in one go then you only have to pay the equivalent of 10 units. Essentially you get two months for free.

Now presumably this is because it is easier to account for your budget if you get it all in one job lot right at the beginning of the year. So it is worth them giving you a economic incentive to do that. But loads of people cannot afford that so they end up paying more money.

Most people keep a car for what five ir six years? In that time the effectively pay an entire extra years worth of road tax if they pay monthly rather than yearly.

Boo.

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I always thought that laundry was the best example of this.

Poor people go to the laundrette, which is expensive over time and time-consuming.

Less poor people buy cheap washing machines which are expensive to run and break sooner.

Rich people buy highly efficient washing machines which are cheaper to run and last for years.

And on top of that poor people buy cheaper clothes, which wear out sooner (as with the boots example) and dry their clothes indoors on hangers which, again, takes longer and also creates damp, unpleasant living conditions!

EDIT: Typos.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago

Boots, shoes, clothes, technology, cars, houses, furniture.

Everything.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Renting a house/appartment vs. owning is a pretty big one, same with renting vs owning most things.

Nice tools vs cheap tools. It really does seem to be everything, from clothes, to tools, to food and healthcare.

GNU STP.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago

add insult to injury, banks not approving loans for homebuying even when the mortgage payment would be less than the current rent …

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Home ownership bigtime. Yeah I have to do way more work to keep my house in good shape but every time I do it literally adds value to the place.

But I know Im damn lucky to own my own place. Not an option for many around the world.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

Yeah, the maintenance can be a pain, but it does add value, and it is pretty satisfying to improve things.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (3 children)

@sunshine It's very true. There are ways to break the cycle but being poor often means also not having the time to fix or pick up stuff. I have been living of a low income for years now. I think like 80% percent of the stuff I own has been free or second hand.
Clothes dryer, washing machine, dishwasher, oven, microwave, furniture, clothes etc. etc. Sometimes it's tedious and frustrating.
But I also didn't have to work full time or two jobs just to buy all that crap new.
It means I get to spend money on good shoes for me and the kids. Good mattresses. New clothes for the kids because social pressure dictates it. Food.
The rest I build, repair, trade etc. etc. If this capitalist society collapses I'm fucked, off course.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

Planned obsolescence is another problem to add to this. I've had coffee makers (thermal fuse won't reset), TVs (logic board and LED backlight), garbage disposals (internal seals), garage door openers (capacitor), and fridges (ice maker) all fail 1-2 months after the warrenty in the past 5 years.

Want to get a serviceable unit with readily available parts? Well you can pay 10x the cost.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

One of the interesting things about the second -hand market is that really good quality items survive two or three owners even, so someone who is knowledgable about quality items or who takes the time to research before getting things can actually be getting significantly better stuff than someone who is buying new.

That being said, being poor makes it hard to have the time or have the opportunity to learn about what is good vs what is bad quality. And people can get really ripped off by vendors who are selling bad quality but making it seems like good quality.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

@Otakat Yes. Sometimes it's very specific. I burned money on items that where damaged beyond repair but looked ok on first glance, or just from a different production run that had terrible quality control.
At the moment, mostly due to inflation, people with better income have discovered the second hand market. Which leads to increased prices at thrift stores and online marketplaces. Sometimes the prices in thrift stores are higher for cheap made in china stuff then getting it new in "dollar shop" like places. It's bizarre.

@sunshine

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

House. If you can afford to buy one, it is much cheaper than to pay rent over decades.

Training. If you can afford to not earn money for a few years, training in a valuable skill will earn you much money.

More training. Sometimes you just need to stop earning money for a year.

Tools. It may be hard to choose good tools, some are overpriced for no good reason, but tools you work with instead of working around is a productivity booster.

BTW, this theory has a name in socio-economics, it is called the "poverty trap" (aka "it is expensive to be poor") it is not as much how the rich get richer (there are a lot of more salient mechanisms there) but more about how the poor remain poor.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Cloths for towels. Paper towels are convenient, but we've got 15 reusable ones that we can just throw in the wash afterwards.

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I would say it's not so much that they managed to, it's that they could afford to spend less money. You cannot afford good food, so you eat crappy food and get sick, so you have to go to the doctor. You cannot afford good insurance, so you have to spend a ludicrous amount to get good care that will fix the problem, but you cannot afford that, so instead of a one time charge, you now have the worse prescription that still costs a bit, and it doesn't even keep you healthy, it just keeps you moving forward, barely. Because of your condition, you now can't even work as well as you could, so you get paid even less, all the while your health is deteriorating because the medicine you can already barely afford isn't actually what you really need.

How the fuck do you get out of that on your own?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

In a somewhat paradoxical fashion, it would be cheaper to buy and own many things over an extended period of time versus renting them. However, pooling resources to buy just one of something and have it be accessible to a community seems like the more ideal sustainable approach.. But we also see perversions of the 'sharing' model with things like ride-sharing and AirBnB. Just something some of the comments (i.e. on laundry and tools) made me think about.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

worse when a company puts out a durable product at a decent price, watches it become popular, then issues an “update” with crap durability and higher price

  • REI Adventures pants
  • Teva Mush flip-flops
[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I still have those classic REI pants from over 20 years ago. They've been incredibly dependable in normal usage. When they finally required some maintenance tailoring recently, the tailor remarked on the excellent construction and fabric, saying "you can keep these for a long long time." "I have," said I, "and I will."

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Or vulture capitalists buying or taking over a brand with a good reputation for quality and durability and trashing them for a couple of years of profit. Always check for this when trying to BIFL.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

So much stuff in the building trade follows this. Flooring, cheap laminate and tiles scuff and scratch and need replaced after a few years, whereas solid wood/stone tiles are pretty much good for ever. Same with cheap fitted kitchens, plumbing fittings etc.

One of the most obvious is paint. "Cheap" paint usually needs twice as many coats, will discolour quicker and is harder to clean.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

In 2021 I rented a car and did Uber for about a year. At $316 a week, that car was costing me 1200 a month!

Eventually I lost the car as I couldnt afford to pay.

Now I’ve got a job, been building my credit, gonna buy a car instead. That car will be about $300/mo. And all because I’ve got the credit and cash to buy instead of rent.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Is public transportation not a thing where you live?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

If they are American it's not pretty common in many places from what I've learned

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