this post was submitted on 02 Jan 2024
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I'm naturally quite cautious about things like this, but I'm curious to hear your thoughts.

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Pig Genes in Soy Beans

I've got my new band name

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

Pig Gene and the Soy Beans

[–] [email protected] 12 points 7 months ago (2 children)

I think we shouldn't be torturing pigs on an industrial scale to make soybeans taste or feel different.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 7 months ago (2 children)

jesse-wtf Did you read the article? It’s about splicing the DNA snippets that produce umami proteins onto plants.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

I did. The article is riddled with blind support for plant based capitalism and suggests using the tech to improve existing meat products. I also read a little about moolec, which itself ~~grew out of~~ is quite cozy with the pork industry. Finally, where are they getting the DNA subsequences? Is such a company going to build a small library of DNA and then never grow/purchase new pigs to deconstruct to catalog taste, texture, and genetic material?

Soybeans are good, and they don't need to taste or feel like pigs for people to enjoy them.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 7 months ago (2 children)

It’s Wired: of course it’s going to be riddled with blind support for capitalism.

Finally, where are they getting the DNA subsequences?

From the industrial scale pig torture infrastructure that was already here.

Soybeans are good, and they don't need to taste or feel like pigs for people to enjoy them.

Scolding people into eating their beans has been going great so far.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

From the industrial scale pig torture infrastructure that was already here.

That's exactly my point.

Scolding people into eating their beans has been going great so far.

Stating that we don't need to grow animal proteins inside plants for beans to be good is not the same thing as scolding people for not eating their beans.

All I'm trying to say is that I think we shouldn't be growing or using the meat industries to develop alternatives to animal products, and I am quite confident that there is more profit to be made for moolec if they continue trading with meat processors (both to acquire new animals for testing and dna extraction, and also in supplying meat processors with cheaper protein) than if they were to immediately halt any further development that depends on growing or harvesting new animals and only grow or sell from seed stock they've developed so far.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 7 months ago

jesse-wtf BUT WHAT ABOUT THE UMAMI FLAVORS

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago

From the industrial scale pig torture infrastructure that was already here.

That's not vegan, did you get lost?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 7 months ago

Chinese people have been making plant based umami tofu since before fictional Jesus Christ was around

There's literally no reason to bring a pig into it when you could just use mushrooms or something else for umami flavor

Crackkkers trying to reinvent the soy wheel, badly, with more animal cruelty

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

I absolutely agree with that statement. I guess I had assumed, maybe wrongly, that you wouldn't have to do any of that. Do you know of a source that goes into the specifics?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (2 children)

you wouldn't have to do any of that.

I would think the animal exploitation is only absolutely necessary early in R&D where they're still figuring out stuff like which sequences code for production of what proteins, how those are expressed and how these interact with other instructions in the plant dna.

However, I also expect there's much more profit to be made in continued testing, more animal-based R&D in the form of trying to translate desirable phenotypes in animal meat to the plant-produced analog, and in selling the protein back to the meat industry who can mix it with similarly graded animal protein and sell it to omnivores as a greenwashed meat product. All I'm trying to say is that I think they should do the R&D without exploiting more animals.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

and in selling the protein back to the meat industry who can mix it with similarly graded animal protein

I can absolutely see this happening. I can also see them slowly replacing the actual meat with more and more nonmeat fillers over time, as fewer and fewer people can even afford meat.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago)

I hope you're right, friend and I hope that this signals the imminent death of animal agriculture.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago

I also expect there’s much more profit to be made in continued testing, more animal-based R&D in the form of trying to translate desirable phenotypes in animal meat to the plant-produced analog, and in selling the protein back to the meat industry who can mix it with similarly graded animal protein and sell it to omnivores as a greenwashed meat product.

Reflecting on what we know about the world I'm sure you are correct when it comes to that.

I was just coming at from the point of view that we probably all know some people in our lives that are never going to go Vegan because it's the morally correct thing to do. They just don't care. So, while I wouldn't support a scenario you described it would still be better for those people to at least transition to something like that.

I realize it's far from ideal, and I'm not promoting it, but it would objectively be better than those same people eating tortured baby animals the way humanity does it currently.

All I’m trying to say is that I think they should do the R&D without exploiting more animals.

I agree with that.

I'm hoping that people turn to alternatives as the costs keep rising. I was taking a look at the effects of inflation on groceries and it seems that animal products were the hardest hit. I know so many people that will complain yet still buy at these high prices because of a combination of not caring and being addicted to these foods. If they had an alternative maybe they would opt for it.

Any drop in demand is a compounding effect. It'll just accelerate the price increases as volume drops and hopefully one day we get to a point where we can extinguish these industries.

Obviously I realize that's an optimistic point of view.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago (1 children)

I feel like this is probably going to be a hard sell for people who are already veggie/vegan, who generally have an aversion to anything that is considered genetically modified. But the demographic they may be shooting for could be more veggie-curious people.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

I'm inclined to agree. I was offered one of those fake meat burgers, either Impossible or Beyond, something like that, and it was rather disturbing how similar it was.

I'm not the target demographic, but there are people I know, including family members, that could be swayed by something like this.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

It was probably the Impossible burger, Beyond still has a weird taste to it. But with how far faux meat options have come over the past 20 years I'm not sure what it would be useful for, curious if the umami flavors would translate to soy protein isolate.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

It certainly might have been. Is that the company that tested on animals? I remember reading that about either Impossible or Beyond, I forget which one. That while the "meat" they produce is entirely vegan from the point of view of the ingredients they did do animal testing during the initial stages of developing some of those ingredients.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Yeah they were required to do animal testing for the heme derived from yeast.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Thanks for the info! That is a shame though.

I've been vegan for many years and started before all of these new vegan products so I really don't know much about them. All these things weren't around and honestly I just realized that I really like making rice and beans, curry, soup. Simple and cheap!

Is there anything non-vegan about Beyond? Any reason for a vegan to stay away?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

Not to my knowledge. I just like the flexibility using faux meat gives, I was really into making everything from scratch for a while but most of it usually takes hours. The Beyond ground beef has actually come a long way, it used to kind of smell like wet cat food when they first got going but they also make some bratwurst that are A+, they're just a little pricey so I don't get them very often.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

Don't get me wrong. I have nothing against using things like faux meat. I actually appreciate having that option available and it's why I asked about Beyond.

I was really into making everything from scratch for a while but most of it usually takes hours.

It certainly can. It's one of the reasons that I gravitate towards meals such as rice and beans, curries, and soups for my day to day. Especially in the case of curries and soups, I can make them in larger batches and then portion them out to span multiple meals over several days. I don't mind cooking and honestly enjoy it most of the time but I also don't want to spend all my free time cooking. Another awesome benefit to meal prepping like that is that you can save money while at the same time making sure that you are still jamming your meals full of nutritious veg.

Thanks for all the info! I will be taking a look at Beyond for when I nice faux meat.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 7 months ago

Soy doesn't need to be tastier, carnists just need to learn to use spices instead of being crackkkers

Also there's literally no way pig genes can be harvested ethically

"Lab grown meat will fix everything" is what i've been hearing since i've been a child and it serves as a way for animal killers not to have to make any changes until the government somehow fixes everything for them. Just as a liberal waits for a illusionairy competent leader to vote for to lead them to a better world, a liberal waits for a corporation to produce food for them to eat that's less bad.

The solution to animal cruelty already exists: just do it yourself and eat some delicious fucking beans.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 7 months ago

This is just advanced pbc, vegans shouldn't support this

[–] [email protected] 4 points 7 months ago (1 children)

it's an interesting idea, and in exploring it we would certainly learn new things

In June 2023, Moolec revealed that it had inserted genes from pigs into soy plants in order to make soybeans that expressed porcine proteins. The experiments were carried out at the company’s greenhouses in Wisconsin. In some of the soybeans, over a quarter of the soluble proteins were identified as pig. It’s not quite the bleeding soybean that he first imagined, but Palidini was still impressed with just how much pig protein his soybeans seemed to produce. The beans have a pinky hue and a meaty taste, he says, though the company is still awaiting a full analysis of their nutritional qualities. Next year, Paladini hopes to take the soybeans to outdoor field trials in Wisconsin.

but this is not the way to do it

[–] [email protected] 4 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (2 children)

I'm just assuming you're concerned about cross-pollination. From my understanding as long as adequate buffer zones between similar crops are followed there's very little to worry about. Like stories about farmers getting sued for having their fields pollinated with GM variants were bogus and the farmer everyone usually sites was found to just be replanting GM seed.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

There's still the risk of people spreading it. Sortta like espionage vineyard grafts of heirloom grapes or something. This kinda thing worries me, in this case I don't think there's such thing as too much precaution.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago

I'm not really sure what you mean by spreading it, like some bad actors are going to porkify the soy industry through guerilla farming? The challenge of gathering and preserving that much seed aside, for commercial farmers who grow GM crops it's very finicky to get those beneficial traits to be expressed through each subsequent generation through traditional breeding.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 7 months ago (1 children)

Adequate buffer zones won't be 100% implemented, though. Nobody's going to make them do that worldwide.

Would be better to introduce genetic incompatibilities so that GMOs were infertile with non-GMOs.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago) (1 children)

Would be better to introduce genetic incompatibilities so that GMOs were infertile with non-GMOs.

I guess if that was your goal they would probably have to insert a novel gene that wouldn't be present in say, the over 10,000 different varieties of conventionally bred tomatoes and then engineer the plant to produce sterile seeds, but that seems like a much more concerning trait to let out into the wild than beans expressing umami flavor. Terminator seed technology has been around for a while but as far as I know there have been no commercial applications because it worries a lot of different groups.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 7 months ago

You can make plants unable to interbreed efficiently by inducing and exploiting polyploidy.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago)

it's gonna be impossible to find the source of the soybeans in what i eat just to make sure it's not these fucking frankenbeans